A motorboat starting from rest on a lake accelerates in a straight line at a constant rate of 2 metre per second square for 6 s. How far does the boat travel during this time?
Answers
Answer:
Explanation:
Solution,
Here, we have
Initial velocity, u = 0 m/s (As boat starts from rest)
Acceleration, a = 2 m/s²
Time taken, t = 6 seconds
To Find,
Distance covered, s = ?
At first we have to find final velocity,
According to the 1st equation of motion,
We know that,
v = u + at
⇒ v = 0 + 2 × 6
⇒ v = 12 m/s.
Here, the final velocity is 12 m/s.
Now, the distance covered,
According to the 3rd equation of motion,
We know that,
v² - u² = 2as
⇒ (12)² - (0)² = 2 × 2 × s
⇒ 144 = 4s
⇒ 144/4 = s
⇒ s = 36 m.
Hence, the distance covered by boat is 36 m.
⭐ Question ⭐
A motorboat starting from rest on a lake accelerates in a straight line at a constant rate of 2 metre per second square for 6 s. How far does the boat travel during this time?
⭐ Answer ⭐
Given that
Initial velocity of motorboat, u = 0
Acceleration of motorboat, a=2ms-2
Time under consideration, or time taken t = 6 s
Formula
We know the equation of motion
Distance, s=ut + (1/2)at²—————-(i)
Substituting the given and known values in equation (i) we get,
s= o (6) + 1/2 (2) (6)²
= 1/2 (2) (36)
= 2 (18)
= 36