A motorboat, whose speed in 15 km/hr in still water goes 30 km downstream and comes back in a total of 4 hours 30 minutes. the speed of the stream (in km/hr) is:
a. 4
b. 5
c. 6
d. 10
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Answer:
Let the speed of the stream be x km/hr. Then,
Speed downstream = (15 + x) km/hr,
Speed upstream = (15 - x) km/hr.
30 + 30 = 4 1
(15 + x) (15 - x) 2
900 = 9
225 - x2 2
9x2 = 225
x2 = 25
x = 5 km/hr.
so the correct option is b
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