a motorboat whose speed is 18 kilometre per hour in still water takes 1 hour more to go 24 km upstream then to return downstream to the same spot find the speed of the stream
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Hope it helps you
Sorry for the handwriting
S= speed
D= distance
T= time
Sorry it is +24x and not - 24x
At the end (lcm)
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↦Solution : -
Let the speed of the stream be = x km/h
Then, the speed of the boat upstream = (18-x) km/h
Speed of the boat downstream = (18+x) km/h
Formula = Distance/Speed
The time taken to go upstream = 24/18-x hours
The time taken to go downstream = 24/18+x hours
According to the question : -
(24/18-x) - (24/18+x) = 1
24(18+x) - 24(18-x) = (18-x) (18+x)
x² + 48x - 324 = 0
Using Quadratic Formula : -
x = -48 ± √48²+1296/2 = -48 ± √3600/2
-48 ± 60/2
= 6 or -54
Since , x is the speed of the stream , it cnnot be negative. So , we ignore the root x = -54 ..
Therefore , the speed of the stream is 6km/h
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