A motorboat whose speed is 18km/h in still water takes 1hr More to go 24km upstream than to return downstream to the same spot. Find the speed of the stream
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24/18+y +1= 24/18-y
1=24/18-y -24/18+y
532+24y- 532+24y/324-y2=1
y2+42y -324=0
Y=-48+-√2304+1296/2
Y=-48+-√3600/2
Y=-48+60/2 ,-48-60/2
Y=12/2, -108/2
Y=6km/h, -54km/h
Speed can't be negative so
Y= 6
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Answer:
Let the speed of the stream be x km\hr.
The speed of the boat upstream = (18 - x) km/hr
The speed of the boat downstream = (18 + x) km/hr
Distance = 24 km
As given in the question,
Time for upstream = 1 + Time for downstream
24/(18 - x) = 1 + 24/(18 + x)
24/(18 - x) - 24/(18 + x) = 1
x2 + 48x - 324 = 0
(x + 54)(x - 6) = 0
x ≠ - 54 as speed cannot be negative.
x = 6
The speed of the stream = 6 km/hr
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