A motorcycle has been travelling 13.75 km within 30 minutes. It made a u-turn and continued travelling for 7.39
for 20 minutes. What is the (a) speed, (b) velocity of the motorcycle?
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bigger ball transfers greater momentum
than smaller
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Given: A motorcycle has been travelling 13.75 km within 30 minutes. It made a U-turn and continued travelling for 7.39 km for 20 minutes.
To find:
(a) Speed of the motorcycle.
(b) Velocity of the motorcycle.
Solution:
(a)
- Speed is of an object is the total distance travelled in total time.
- In the given question the total distance is,
- And, the total time the motorcycle travelled for is,
- So, the speed can be calculated as,
(b)
- Velocity of a body is the change in the position of the body with respect to the change in time.
- The change in the position of the motorcycle is,
- And, the change in time is,
- So, the velocity of the motorcycle is calculated as,
Therefore,
(a) the speed of the motorcycle is 25.47 kmhr⁻¹.
(b) the velocity of the motorcycle is 37.41 kmhr⁻¹.
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