A motorcycle needs 15 liters of gasoline to travel 240 kilometers. How much gasoline is needed to travel 160 kilometers? Which of the following proportions represents the problem? *
1 punto
.A. 15 : 240 = x : 160
B. 15 : 240 = 160 : x
C. 240 : 15 = x : 160
D. 240 : 15 = 160 : x
Answers
Answer:
D. 240 : 15 = 160 : x
Step-by-step explanation:
Given:
A motorcycle needs 15 litres of gasoline to travel 240 kilometres.
To Find:
How much gasoline is needed to travel 160 kilometres? Which of the following proportions represents the problem?
A. 15 : 240 = x : 160
B. 15 : 240 = 160 : x
C. 240 : 15 = x : 160
D. 240 : 15 = 160 : x
Solution:
First, we need to express the 1st part of the question in a fraction that is 15L is required to travel 240km which will be as 15/240 and now to express it in proportion we will need to express the 2nd part as a ratio too, according to the options
let x be the gasoline needed to travel 160km
now which be expressed as x/160
now we can express it in proportion in two ways that are
because inversing the ratios on both sides will still make the proportion equal.
Hence, options (a) and (d) are the correct options.