A moving coil galvanometer has 1000 turns and each turn has an area 2.0 cm². The magnetic field produced by the magnet is 2 x 10^-2 tesla. The deflection in the coil is 30° when a current of 10 mA is passed through it. Find the torsional couple of the suspension wire.
Answers
> torsional couple of the suspension wire
is 7.63x10^-5
step by step explanation:-
Correct Question:
A moving coil galvanometer has 1000 turns and each turn has an area 2.0 cm². The magnetic field produced by the magnet is 2 x 10^-2 tesla. The deflection in the coil is 30° when a current of 10 mA is passed through it. Find the torsional couple of the suspension wire
Given:
No. of turn => 1000
Area of each turn=> 2.0cm²
magnetic field =>2 x 10^-2
Angle due to deflection => 30°
Current=> 10mA
Formula:
I => (K/nAB)*θ
Approach:
1. we have to convert area into m²
2. we have to convert angle into radian
3. finally, we put values in formula and find it's value
Let's begin :-
1. converting area :-
=> 2 x 10^-4m²
2. converting to radian :-
we know that,
π radian = 180°
so,
1° = π/180 radian
30°= 30π/180 radian
or,
Hence, 30°=π/6 radian
now,
Main solution :-
putting the required value :-
I => (K/nAB)*θ
so,
K= InAB/θ
=>(10x10^-3A x 1000 x 2.0x10^-4 x 2 x 10^-2 )/(π/6 )
=>(10x10^-3x10^3x2x10^-4x2x10^-2)/(π/6)
=>(10^-3x2x2x10^-2)/(π/6)
=>(10^-5x4)/(π/6)
=>(24x10^-5)/π
=>(24x7x10^-5)/22
=>7.63x10^-5
Hence, torsional couple of the suspension wire
is 7.63x10^-5
I hope it's helpful!
I tried my best
A moving coil galvanometer has 1000 turns and each turn has an area 2.0 cm². The magnetic field produced by the magnet is 2 x 10^-2 tesla. The deflection in the coil is 30° when a current of 10 mA is passed through it. Find the torsional couple of the suspension wire
No. of turn ⇉ 1000
Area of each turn ⇉2.0cm²
magnetic field ⇉2 x 10^-2
Angle due to deflection ⇉ 30°
Current ⇉ 10mA
I ⇉ (K/nAB)*θ
1. we have to convert area into m²
2. we have to convert angle into radian
3. finally, we put values in formula and find it's value
1. converting area :-
⇉ 2 x 10^-4m²
2. converting to radian :-
we know that,
π radian = 180°
so,
1° = π/180 radian
30°= 30π/180 radian
or,
Hence, 30°=π/6 radian
now,
putting the required value :-
I ⇉ (K/nAB)*θ
so,
K= InAB/θ
⇉(10x10^-3A x 1000 x 2.0x10^-4 x 2 x ⠀10^-2 )/(π/6 )
⇉(10x10^-3x10^3x2x10^-4x2x10^-2)/(π/6)
⇉(10^-3x2x2x10^-2)/(π/6)
⇉(10^-5x4)/(π/6)
⇉(24x10^-5)/π
⇉(24x7x10^-5)/22
⇉7.63x10^-5
✶ Hence, torsional couple of the ⠀ ⠀suspension wire is 7.63x10^-5
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