A new organism is discovered in the forests of costa rica. Scientists there determine that the polypeptide sequence of hemoglobin from the new organism has 72 amino acid differences from humans, 65
Answers
Answer:
A new organism is discovered in the forests of costa rica. Scientists there determine that the polypeptide sequence of hemoglobin from the new organism has 72 amino acid differences from humans, 65.
Full Question:
A new organism is discovered in the forests of Costa Rica. Scientists there determine that the polypeptide sequence of hemoglobin from the new organism has 72 amino acid differences from humans, 65 differences from a gibbon, 49 differences from a rat, and 5 differences from a frog. These data suggest that the new organism is more closely related to _____.
Answer:
The organism is more closely related with frogs.
Explanation:
- The genetic relationship is measured with respect to the number and similarities of genes between the individuals.
- The individuals of same species have same genetic setup, the alleles may vary, but the genes are similar.
- The organism discovered here has 72 amino acid differences than humans, 65 amino acid differences from gibbons, and only 5 amino acid differences than frogs.
- So according to the data, the newly discovered organism has more similarities with the frogs than with others.
For more information related to genetic similarities,
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What are the similarities with respect to composition in the four DNA nucleotides ?
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How might similarities and different in different in genetic codes, or the protein built as a result of these codes be used to determine how closely related different species are