A newspaper article revealed that the Ganga river was one of the most polluted rivers in the world in the year 2020.
(i) What are some factors that have contributed to its pollution over the years?
(ii) Suggest some steps that can be taken to combat this pollution
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Answers
Answer:
Edit
Ganga Mahasabha is an Indian organization dedicated to the Ganges, founded by Madan Mohan Malaviya in 1905. After a long struggle, British India agreed on 5 November 1914 that the uninterrupted flow of the Ganges is the rudimentary right of Hindus. The day is known as a 'Aviral Ganga Samjhauta Divas' (Uninterrupted Ganga flow agreement day) in the history of India and the agreement came into existence on 19 December 1916 which is known as Agreement of 1916. The sanctity of the agreement is not preserved by the state and central governments of India after independence though it is legally valid. More and more river water is diverted for irrigation use converting the river into a polluted sewer
Answer:
The main causes of water pollution in the Ganges river are the disposal of human sewage and animal waste, increasing population density, and disposal of industrial waste into the river.
Point to be taken to combat this pollution
Sewerage Treatment Infrastructure.
River-Front Development.
River-Surface Cleaning.
Bio-Diversity.
Afforestation.
Public Awareness.
Industrial Effluent Monitoring.
Ganga Gram.