A Notice on save water save life
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Water is necessary for life. Water is needed for domestic, agricultural and industrial purposes.
Three-fourth of Earth's surface is covered by water bodies. 97 per cent of this water is present in oceans as salt water and is unfit for human consumption. Fresh water accounts for only about 2.7 per cent. Nearly 70 per cent of this occurs as ice sheets and glaciers n Antarctica and other inaccessible places. Only one per cent of fresh water is available and fit for human use. So it is very important to conserve this precious resource. And yet we are contaminating the existing water resources with sewage, toxic chemicals and other wastes. Increasing population and rapid urbanisation has led to over-use of water resources leading to water pollution and scarcity.
Water scarcity can be defined as a situation when people don't have enough water to fulfil their basic needs. India is one of the many countries that are facing water scarcity today. In Rajasthan and some parts of Gujarat, women have to cover long distances on foot in order to get a pot of water. In cities like Bangalore, a family has to spend from Rs. 15 to Rs. 20 to meet their daily water needs. The problem becomes severe during summer months when availability of water decreases again. A recent study has revealed that about 25 per cent of urban population lack the accessibility to fresh water. Also there are several cases of privatisation of water bodies. This often leads to water scarcity in the nearby areas.
There are different methods to deal with water scarcity. Rain water harvesting is the best and most suitable method. Forest and other vegetation cover reduce surface runoff and recharge ground water. So, practise afforestation. We can also promote water conservation through media and by conducting public awareness programmes.
Explanation:
Answer:
SAVE WATER SAVE LIFE
The global campaign on “Save water, save life” is being taken seriously by people of all walks of life across the globe. The slogan or theme means that if we use our water supplies wisely we will be able to preserve life on our planet. Water is one of the most essential necessity of life. But it is becoming an increasing scare resource. Availability of safe quality drinking water is being reduced due to pollution from sewage, dumping of garbage and industrial waste. So water should be meticulously harnessed and carefully conserved. It should be economically used and safely disposed off after usage.
Saving water means not wasting water and using the water than we need and keeping the rest of the water clean and unpolluted. Saving or Conserving water is important because it prevent the wastage of the precious resource of water so is available for all human beings and other living creatures. It also keeps water pure and clean while protecting the environment. Saving water saves money. Conserving water means using our water supply wisely and be responsible. As every individual depends on water for livelihood, we must learn how to keep our limited supply of water pure and away from pollution.
The source of the water is in the form of the lakes, rivers, ponds, wells, etc. On the earth’s surface, there is 71 percent of the land is covered by the water and other 29 percent by the land. In that 71 percent of water, only 3 percent of water is usable which is used by us for many purposes. So there will not be enough water for for everyone as the population is increasing day by day and the consumption of the water is increasing. Nowadays public using the water not in a careful manner. They are careless about it.
The need of the hour is sustainable water management, specially in the context of meeting the demands of an increasing population. It also means looking at fresh water as an exhaustible, natural and essential resource and seeing watershed areas as sustainable units of water resource development and management. Simply put, it means managing our finite water resources for present needs while keeping in mind the future requirement of our coming generations.
Saving water helps to preserve our environment. It reduces the energy required to process and deliver water, which helps in reducing pollution and in conserving fuel resources. If we save water now, we are helping to ensure a water supply adequate for future generations. Hence we must save water to save life on Earth because our survival without water is impossible.