A number between 10 and 100 is five times the sum of its digits. If 9 be added to it the
digits are reversed find the number.
hl 53
Answers
Answered by
10
Answer:
Let x be the first digit.
Let y be the second digit.
...
5(x+y)=10x+y ...(i)
5x+5y=10x+y
5y-y=10x-5x
4y=5x ...(ii)
...
The 10x+y is because the x digit is in the ten's column and it is worth more.
...
10x+y+9=10y+x ...(iii)
10x-x+9=10y-y
9x+9=9y
9(x+1)=9y
x+1=y ...(iv)
substitute x+1=y into (ii)
4(x+1)=5x ...(v)
4x+4=5x
4=5x-4x
x=4
substitute x=4 into (ii)
4y=5(4)
4y=20
y=20/4
y=5
...
The first digit is 4. The second digit is 5.
The number is 45.
Step-by-step explanation:
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Answered by
2
Answer:
45
Step-by-step explanation:
This is 2-digit number as it is between 10 and 100
The number is: 10a+b
According to question:
- 10a+b=5(a+b) => 5a=4b
and
- 10a+b+9=10b+a => a+1=b
- 5a=4b
- 5a= 4(a+1)
- 5a=4a+4
- a=4
- b=4+1=5
Number is 45
Proof:
- 45=5*(4+5)
- 45+9=54
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