A number consists of two digits whose sum is 15. If the number formed by reversing
the digits is less than the original number by 27
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Let the tens digit be and the units digit be y. Then the number is 10x+y.
Sum of the digits is x+y=11.
The number formed by reversing the digits is 10y+x.
Given data, (10x+y)−9=10y+x
⇒10x+y−10y−x=9
9x−9y=9
Dividing by 9 on both sides, x−y=1 ........ (2)
Equation (2) becomes x=1+y .......... (3)
Substituting x in (1) we get, 1+y+y=11
⇒2y+1=11
2y=11−1=10
∴y=
2
10
=5
Substituting y=5 in (3) we get, x=1+5=6
∴ The number is 10x+y=10(6)+5=65
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