A number is three times the sum of its digits. find the number
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Answer:
One such number is 27
Step-by-step explanation:
Let x be the number
Let a, b, c, etc, be the 1st (units), 2nd (tens), 3rd (hundred), etc digits of the number.
Then (a + 10b + 100c + ...) = x
and
3 × (a + b + c + ...) = x
For simplicity, let us assume that the number of digits is 2.
So, a + 10b = x ---- (1)
and
3 × (a + b) = x
3a + 3b = x ----(2)
Comparing (1) and (2)
3a + 3b = a + 10b
2a = 7b
a = 3.5b
Let b = 2, a =7
The number = a + 10b = 7 + 20 = 27
Sum of the digits = 2 + 7 = 9
Thus, the number is 3 times the sum of the digits.
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