A number of the form 8^n, where n is a natural number greater than 1, cannot be divisible by __________.
A. 1
B. 40
C. 64
D. 2^2n
Answers
Answer:
C
64 is the answer
Step-by-step explanation:
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A number of the form 8ⁿ , where n is a natural number greater than 1, cannot be divisible by 40
Given:
- A number of the form 8ⁿ
- n is a natural number greater than 1
To Find:
- Number by which 8ⁿ is not divisible
- A. 1
- B. 40
- C. 64
- D. 2²ⁿ
Solution:
"Prime Factorization is finding prime numbers which when multiplied together results in the original number"
Step 1:
Prime factorize 8 and rewrite 8ⁿ
8 = 2 x 2 x 2
8ⁿ = (2 x 2 x 2)ⁿ
Step 2:
Rewrite (2 x 2 x 2)ⁿ using (a x b)ⁿ = aⁿ x bⁿ and xᵃ * xᵇ = xᵃ⁺ᵇ
8ⁿ = 2ⁿ x 2ⁿ x 2ⁿ
=> 8ⁿ = 2ⁿ x 2ⁿ⁺ⁿ
=> 8ⁿ = 2ⁿ x 2²ⁿ
Hence Divisible by 2²ⁿ
Step 3:
Taking n =2 as n is greater than 1
8ⁿ = 8² = 64 hence Divisible by 64
Step 4:
Every natural number is divisible by 1
Hence 8ⁿ Divisible by 1
Step 5:
Prime factorize 40
40 = 2 x 2 x 2 x 5
There is a factor 5 in 40 which is not there in 8ⁿ Hence,
8ⁿ cannot be divisible by 40
So correct option is B) 40
A number of the form 8ⁿ , where n is a natural number greater than 1, cannot be divisible by 40
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