A parallel plate capacitor has sqare plates of side 5cm and seperated by a distance of 1mm the capacity of capacitor is
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Answer:−
\begin{gathered} Given \: : \: d=2 \: mm \: \\ \\ E \: = \: 3.0 \: × \: 104 \: V/cm \: = \: 3.0 \: × \: 106 \: V/m \\ \\ l=5.0cm=0.05 m < /p > < p > < /p > < p > Area \: of \: each \: plat \: \\ \\ A \: = \: \: = \: (0.05)2 \: = \: 25×10−4 m2 \\ < /p > < p > < /p > < p > Capacitance \: of \: the \: capacitor \: \\ \\ C=dAϵo < /p > < p > < /p > < p > < /p > < p > Potential \: difference \: between \: the \: plates V \: = \: E d \\ \\ < /p > < p > < /p > < p > ∴ Charge \: on \: each \: plate \: \\ \\ Q=CV=AϵoE \\ \\ < /p > < p > < /p > < p > ⟹ \: Q=25×10−4×8.85×10−12×3.0×106=6.6×10−8 C \\ \end{gathered}
Given: d=2 mm
E=3.0×104 V/cm=3.0×106 V/m
l=5.0cm=0.05 m</p><p></p><p>Areaofeachplat
A==(0.05)2=25×10−4 m2
</p><p></p><p>Capacitanceofthecapacitor
C=dAϵo</p><p></p><p></p><p>Potentialdifferencebetweentheplates V=Ed
</p><p></p><p>∴ Chargeoneachplate
Q=CV=AϵoE
</p><p></p><p>⟹ Q=25×10−4×8.85×10−12×3.0×106=6.6×10−8 C