A parallel plate capacitor has square plate size of 50m and separated by a distance of 1mm .find the capacitance of the capacitor?
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Answer:
General Expression of Capacitance in a parallel plate capacitor is :
C = \dfrac{A \epsilon_{0} }{d}C=
d
Aϵ
0
\implies C = \dfrac{ {(side)}^{2} \epsilon_{0} }{d}⟹C=
d
(side)
2
ϵ
0
Putting necessary values in SI UNITS:
\implies C = \dfrac{ {(50)}^{2} \epsilon_{0} }{ \frac{1}{1000} }⟹C=
1000
1
(50)
2
ϵ
0
\implies C = 25 \times {10}^{5} \times \epsilon_{0}⟹C=25×10
5
×ϵ
0
\implies C = 25 \times {10}^{5} \times 8.85 \times {10}^{ - 12}⟹C=25×10
5
×8.85×10
−12
\implies C = 221.25 \times {10}^{ - 7}⟹C=221.25×10
−7
\implies C = 22.125 \times {10}^{ - 6} \: F⟹C=22.125×10
−6
F
\implies C = 22.125 \: \mu F⟹C=22.125μF
So, capacitance is 22.125 micro-F.
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