A particle cover 15/4 rounds in a circular track of Radius r. What is the Distance and Displacement covered by particles?
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Answer :-
Distance = 15 π r / 2
Displacement = √ 2 r
Explanation :-
Distance covered by the particle in 15 / 4 rounds -
Distance = 15 / 4 × 2πr
= 15 π r / 2
After first 3 complete rounds, particle returns at its original position. In next 3 / 4 revolutions, particle is at radius perpendicular to original position.
Displacement = √(r^2 + r^2)
= √(2r^2)
= √2 r
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Given: radius of track=r
Rounds completed=15/4
One round= 2πr
Therefore, 15/4 rounds =(15/4)*2πr =(7/2)πr
Therefore ,total distance =(3.5)πr units.
And displacement =πr units. (in complete rounds displacement will be zero, so of 3.5 rounds only half round constitutes displacement)
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