A particle is moving along a straight line and follows given equation y=(t^2-5t+6)m then calculate -
1)Time when particle is at origin
2) Particle's initial position
3) position of particle at time t=4 seconds
4)Particle's initial speed
5) Time when particle is at rest
6) Velocity and speed of particle at time t=2 seconds...
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(i) When particle is at origin, it has no displacement ⇒ y = 0
⇒ y = 0 ⇒ t² - 5t + 6 = 0
⇒ t² - 2t - 3t + 6 = 0
⇒ t(t - 2) - 3(t - 2) = 0
⇒ (t - 2)(t - 3) = 0
time = 2s or t = 3s
Initially, when time = 0,
(ii) y = t² - 5t + 6
= 0² - 5(0) + 6
= 6 m
(iii) Position at t = 4:
y = 4² - 5(4) + 6
= 16 - 20 + 6
= 2 m
(iv) speed = |v| = | dy/dt |
= | d(t² - 5t + 6)/dt |
= | 2t - 5 |
Initially t = 0, speed = |2(0) - 5|
= 5 m/s
& initial velocity = 2(0) - 5 = -5m/s
(v) When it is at rest: v = 0
2t - 5 = 0
t = 5/2 = 2.5 s
(vi) At t = 2,
v = 2t - 2 = 2(2) - 2 = 2 m/s
speed = | 2t -2 | = | 2(2) - 2 |
= 2 m/s
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