A particle is moving along X-axis. Its position at instant t is x = t2 + 3t – 3. Choose the correct option
(a)Displacement of particle from t = 0 to t = 5 s is 40 m
(b)The velocity of particle at t = 2 s is 7 ms -1
(c)This is an example of uniformly accelerated motion
(d)None of the above
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Answer:
i) displacement at t = 0 s = 0² + 3(0) - 3 = -3 m
displacement at t = 5 s = 5² + 3(5) - 3 = 37 m
Total displacement = final displacement - initial displacement
= 37 - ( -3 )
= 40 m
Hence option (a) is correct
ii) = velocity
velocity = 2t + 3
at t = 2 ⇒ velocity = (2 * 2) + 3 = 7 m/s
Hence option (b) is also correct
iii) = acceleration
acceleration = 2 m/s² ⇒ hence it is a uniformly accelerated motion
Hence option (c) is also correct
So, all the three options are correct
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