A particle is performing S.H.M. along X-axis with amplitude 4 cm and time period 1.2sec. The minimum time taken by the particle to move from x = + 2 cm to x = + 4 cm
and back again is given by?
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Answer:
X = A sin w t
2 = 4 sin w t so w t = 30 deg or pi/6 at 2 cm
1 = sin w t and w t = 90 deg or pi/2 at 90 deg (x = 4 cm)
pi/2 - pi/6 = pi/3 or 60 deg for the phase difference between 2 and 4 cm
w = 2 pi f = 2 pi / T = 2 pi / 1.2 = 5.24 for the angular frequency
w t = pi / 3 from 2 to 4 cm
t = (pi / 3) / w = .2 sec
So the time to move from 2 cm to 4 cm and back to 2 cm is .4 sec
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