A particle is thrown over a triangle from one end of a horizontal base that ggrazing the vertex falls on the other end of the base. If alpha and beta be the base angles And teta the angle of projection., prove that tan teta -tan alpha+tan beta
Answers
Answer:
6 में चीन के साथ मिलकर काम करना शुरू कर दिया था कि वह इस 3 में हुई थी और वह भी
Given:
A particle is thrown over a triangle from one end of a horizontal base and after grazing the vertex falls on the other end of the base.
α and β be the base angles.
Ф the angle of projection.
To Prove:
tan Ф = tan α + tan β
Solution:
Let the height of the triangle be h .
Let x be the distance of the foot of the perpendicular (from the top vertex to the base.) from the point of projection.
Then ,
tan α = y/x
tan β = y/R - x
tan α + tan β = y/x + y/R - x
tan α + tan β = yR/x(R-x) -- (a)
Now consider equation of trajectory,
y = x tanФ ( 1- x/R)
yR/(R - x) = x tan Ф
tan Ф = yR/x(R-x) -- (b)
Therefore,
equating LHS of (a) and (b)
tan α + tan β = tan Ф
Thus proved that tan Ф = tan α + tan β