A particle moves in a circle of radius 4m with a linear speed of 20m//s. Find the angular speed.
Answers
The angular speed of the particle = 5 rad/s
Given :
A particle moves in a circle of radius 4m with a linear speed of 20m/s
To find :
The angular speed of the particle
Solution :
Step 1 of 2 :
Write down the radius and linear speed
Here it is given that the particle moves in a circle of radius 4 m with a linear speed of 20m/s
Radius = r = 4 m
Linear speed = v = 20 m/s
Step 2 of 2 :
Calculate angular speed of the particle
We know that the relationship between linear speed and angular speed is
v = rω
Where ,
Radius = r
Linear speed = v
Angular speed = ω
Now by the given ,
Radius = r = 4 m
Linear speed = v = 20 m/s
Angular speed = ω rad/s = ?
Thus we get
v = rω
⇒ 20 = 4 × ω
⇒ ω = 20/4
⇒ ω = 5
Hence angular speed of the particle = 5 rad/s
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Answer:
The angular speed of the particle = 5 rad/s
Explanation:
Angular velocity of a particle is " the rate of velocity at which the object or a particle is rotating around a centre or a specific point in a given time period." Angular velocity is a vector quantity that expresses both magnitude and direction while angular speed expresses only magnitude. They are both represented with same formula.
Given :
Circle of radius = 4m
linear speed of the particle = 20m/s
To be calculated
The angular speed of the particle
Here it is given that the particle moves in a circle of radius 4 m with a linear speed of 20m/s
So, Radius = r = 4 m
and, Linear speed = v = 20 m/s
The relationship between linear speed and angular speed is
v = rω
Where ,
r = Radius
v = Linear speed
ω = Angular speed
r = 4 m
v = 20 m/s
ω rad/s = ?
So, we get
v = rω
20 = 4 × ω
ω = 20/4
ω = 5
Angular speed of the particle = 5 rad/s