A particle moves in the x - y plane under the influence of a force such that its linear momentum is p(t) = [i cos(at) - sin(at)] B, where a and B are constants. The angle between the force and the momentum is (1) 0 (2) 45° (3) 60° (4) 90°
Answers
Answer:
4)th option bro
Explanation:
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Class 11
>>Physics
>>Systems of Particles and Rotational Motion
>>Linear Momentum of a System of Particles
>>A particle moves in the x - y plane unde
Question
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A particle moves in the x-y plane under the influence of a force such that its linear momentum is
p
(t)=A(icos(kt)−jsin(kt)] where A and k are constants. The angle between the force and
momentum is
Medium
Solution
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Correct option is D)
P(t)=A(
j
^
coskt−
j
^
sinkt)
F=
dt
dP(t)
F=
dt
d
A(−
i
^
coskt−jsinkt)
=A(−
i
^
sinkt(k)−jcoskt(k))
F=Ak(−
i
^
sinkt−jcoskt)
Angle between two vectors is θ
cosθ=
∣F∣∣P∣
F.P
=A
∣F∣∣P∣
(
j
^
coskt−
j
^
sinkt).Ak(−
i
^
sinkt−
j
^
sinkt)
∣F∣∣P∣
A
2
k(−sinktcoskt+sinktcoskt)
=A
2
k(0)=0
θ=cos
−1
(0)=90
0