a particle moves with acceleration a equals 4t+2 m/s2.Find its displacement at t=4 sec if at origin its velocity was2m/s at start of motion
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4
Answer:
200/3 = 66.67 m is the required answer.
SOLUTION:
Refer to the attachment.
KEYS:
- Differentiation of displacement gives instantaneous velocity.
v = dx/dt
- Differentiation of velocity gives instantaneous acceleration.
a = dv/dt
- Integration of acceleration gives the change in velocity over a particular interval of time.
- Integration of velocity gives the displacement over a particular interval of time.
SOLUTION STEPS:
1. Integrating acceleration of 4t + 2 m/s² gives the change in velocity.
2. Since the initial velocity is 2 m/s , the final velocity becomes , v = 2 ( t² + t + 1 ) m/s
3. Integrate the velocity to get the required displacement equation.
4. Substitute t = 4 sec in the equation
x = 2 ( t³/3 + t²/2 + t ) m
5. We get the required answer as 200/3 m
6. The displacement at t = 4 sec is 66.67 m
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Answered by
1
Answer:
the answer of your question is 152 m
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