A particles performing uniform circular motion. Its angular
frequency is doubled and its kinetic energy halved, then the
new angular momentum is
(a) L/4
(b) 2 L
(c) 4 L (d) L/2
Answers
Answer:
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Explanation:
11th
Physics
Systems of Particles and Rotational Motion
Torque and Angular Momentum
The angular momentum of a p...
PHYSICS
The angular momentum of a particle performing uniform circular motion is L. If the kinetic energy of the particle is doubled and frequency is halved, then angular momentum becomes
December 26, 2019
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Rythm Solanki
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ANSWER
Angular momentum, L=Iω...........(i)
Where, I is the moment of inertia
Kinetic energy,
K=
2
1
Iω
2
⟹K=
2
1
(I×ω)ω
⟹K=
2
1
Lω
(from eqn(i))
L=
ω
2K
.......ii)
Now, given angular frequency is halved, so, let ω
′
=
2
ω
And the kinetic energy is doubled, so, K
′
=2K
If L
′
is the new angular momentum, then using (ii) we can write,
L
′
=
ω
′
2K
′
⟹L
′
=
2
ω
2(2K)
⟹L
′
=4
ω
2K
⟹L
′
=4L
So, angular momentum becomes four times its original value.
Answer:
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