A pen stand made of wood is in the shape of a
cuboid with four conical depressions to hold pens.
The dimensions of the cuboid are 15 cm by 10 cm by
3.5 cm. The radius of each of the depressions is 0.5
cm and the depth is 1.4 cm. Find the volume of
wood in the entire stand .
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Answer:
Since, cones are made inside the cuboidal pen stand
Volume of wood in the stand = Volume of cuboid - Volume of 4 cones
CUBOID
length = l = 15cm
breadth = b = 10cm
height = h =3.5 cm
volume of cuboid = lbh
=1.5×10×3.5
=525cm³
CONE
radius = r = 0.5 cm
depth= height = h = 1.4cm
volume of cone = 1/3 ×πr²h
=1/3×22/7×0.5×0.5×1.4 cm³
=0.367cm³
volume of 4 cones=4×0.367
=1.468cm³
(rounding off)
=1.47cm³
Thus,volume of wood stand = volume of cuboid - volume of 4 cones
=525-1.47cm³
=523.53 cm³
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