A pendulum having time period equal to two seconds is called a seconds pendulum. Those used in pendulum clocks are of this type. Find the length of a seconds pendulum at a place where g = π² m/s².
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In the question, They are talking about the second's pendulum.
Time period of second pendulum = 2 seconds.
acceleration due to gravity at a place = π² m/s²
Using the formula,
where T is the time period, l is the length of the second pendulum and g is the acceleration due to gravity.
Note ⇒ g is not the real acceleration due to gravity but it is the g effective. Thu you can't assume its value to be 9.8. It varies with place and motion. Now, it is given in the question as π² m/s². Thus, we need to put this only.
2 = 2π√(l/π²)
4 = 4π² × l/π²
4 = 4 × l
l = 1 m.
Hence, the length of the second pendulum should be 1 m.
Hope it helps.
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