Question

A percent is a rate in which the first term is compared to
Choose...
. A unit rate is a rate in which the first term is compared to
Choose...
.
a.0
b.1
c.itself
d.100

Answer 1

A percent is a ratio in which the first term is compared to 100

A unit rate is rate in which the first term is compared to 1

PERCENT

Percent/per cent originated as a shortening of the Latin phrase per centum, which means "per hundred".

Percent is a ratio in which the first term is compared to 100

To find what percent of 50 is 10, we compare 50 to 100.

If 10 is x% of 50,

$\frac{x}{100} =\frac{10}{50}\\ x=\frac{10}{50}*100\\ x=20%$

Therefore, 10 is 20% of 50

UNIT RATE

The unit rate is a rate that compares the first quantity to one unit of the second quantity.

To find the unit rate if total rate of 5 notebooks is Rs.150, consider x as unit rate of notebooks

$\frac{x}{1} =\frac{150}{5} \\x=30$

Therefore the unit rate here is Rs.30

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