A person invested some money at 12% simple interest and some other amount at
10% simple interest. He received yearly interest of 1300. If he had interchanged the
amounts, he would have received 40 more as yearly interest. How much did he invest
at different rates?
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Answered by
12
Answer:
Let, us suppose that :
The Person invested = Rs x at the rate of 12 percent simple interest
And
Rs y at the rate of 10 percent simple interest.
Then,
Yearly interest = 12x/100 + 10y/100
12x/100 + 10y/100 = 130
⇒ 12x + 10y = 13000
⇒ 6x + 5y = 6500 ----- ( 1 )
√ Invested amounts interchanged, then yearly interest increases.
Therefore, 10x/100 + 12y/100 = 134
10x + 12y = 13400
5x + 6y = 6700 ------- ( 2 )
Subtract eq ( 2 ) from ( 1 ) we get :-
x-y = - 200 ---- ( 3 )
Add eq (2) and ( 1 ) we get :-
11x + 11y = 13200
⇒ x+y = 1200 ---- ( 4 )
Add eq ( 3 ) and ( 4 ) we get :-
2x = 1000
x = 500
Put x = 500 in equation ( 3 ), then we get :-
y = 700
√ Atlast, I am going to conclude my whole answer :-
Hence, the person invested Rs 500 at the rate 12 percent per year.
And Rs700 at the rate of 10 percent per year.
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Answered by
19
Let, us suppose that :
The Person invested = Rs x at the rate of 12 percent simple interest
And
Rs y at the rate of 10 percent simple interest.
Then,
Yearly interest = 12x/100 + 10y/100=1300
==>12x+10y=130000
==>6x+5y=65000-------(1)
√ Invested amounts interchanged, then yearly interest increases.
Therefore, 10x/100 + 12y/100 = 1340
10x + 12y = 134000
5x + 6y = 67000 ------- ( 2 )
eqn(1)×5==>
30x+25y=325000-------(3)
eqn(2)×6==>
30x+36y=402000-------(4)
(4)-(3)=>
11y=77,000
==>y=7000
value of y put in y ,we get
6x+5×7000=65000
==>6x=65000-35000
==>x=30000/6
==>x=5000
√ Atlast, I am going to conclude my whole answer :-
Hence, the person invested
- Rs 5000 at the rate 12 percent per year.
- And Rs7000 at the rate of 10 percent per year
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