a person spent rupees 564 in buying pens and pencils if cost of each pen is 7 rupees and each pencil is rupees 3 and if the total number of things bought was 108 ,how many of each type did he buy ?
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Answer:
Let number of pens be x
so, number of pencils is 108- x
cost of each pen= rs 7
total cost of all pens= rs. 7x
cost of each pencil= rs 3
total cost of pencils= rs. 3(108-x) = rs. 324- 3x
According to given condition
7x + 324- 3x= 564
4x + 324= 564
4x = 564- 324
4x = 240
x= 240/4
x= 60
hence,
total pens bought= x= 60
total pencils bought= 108- x = 108- 60= 48
hope this helps
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