A petrol pump mixed leaded and unleaded petrol in such a way that the mixture contains
10% unleaded to I litre mixture so that the percentage of unleaded petrol becomes 5%?
(A) 1900 ml (B) 900 ml (C) 1000 ml (D) 1800 ml
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Answer:
The amount of leaded petrol to be added in the mixture so that the percentage of unleaded petrol becomes 5% will be option (C) 1000 ml
Step-by-step explanation:
% of unleaded petrol = 10%
=> percentage of leaded petrol = 100 - 10 = 90%
Hence in 1 liter of mixture quantity of leaded petrol = 900 ml
and
in 1 liter of mixture quantity of unleaded petrol = 100 ml
let x ml of leaded petrol is added
amount of mixture = 1000 + x
amount of unleaded petrol = 100
Given that amount of unleaded petrol = 5%
=> 5/100 x (1000 + x) = 100
=> 1000 + x = 2000
=> x = 1000 ml
Hence the amount of leaded petrol to be added in the mixture so that the percentage of unleaded petrol becomes 5% will be option (C) 1000 ml
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