A piece of platinum wire has resistance of 2.5 ohm at 0 degree Celsius if its temperature coefficient of resistance is 4×10^-3 upon degree Celsius find the resistance of the wire at 80 degrees celsius
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Given info : A piece of platinum wire has resistance of 2.5 ohm at 0°C . its temperature coefficient of resistance is 4 × 10¯³/°C
To find : The resistance of the wire at 80°C is...
solution : using formula, R = R₀[1 + α∆T ]
where R₀ is initial resistance, α is coefficient of resistance and ∆T is change in temperature.
here R₀ = 2.5 ohm
α = 4 × 10¯³/°C
and ∆T = 80°C - 0°C = 80°C
now R = 2.5 [1 + 4 × 10¯³ × 80]
= 2.5 [1 + 0.320 ]
= 2.5 × 1.32
= 3.3 ohm
Therefore the resistance of the wire at 80°C is 3.3 ohm.
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