a piece of wire is stretched to 4 times its original length. find new resistance and resisting?
Answers
HOPE IT HELPS :
When a wire is stretched 'n' times its original length then the new resistance become
Here the value of n is 4
Hence the new resistance will be 16 times of the original resistance.
Resistivity :
There will not be any effect on the resistivity of wire as it depends only on :
- Nature of material medium
- Temperature
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Hola mate
Here is your answer -
If you stretch the wire it's resistivity will not change (all because it depends upon nature of wire and temperature only) but also it's volume remains constant so cross section area also changes. As the volume remains constant natural cross section area × natural length = new cross section area × 4× natural length( as the wire is stretched four times) . So new cross section area = natural cross section area / 4
Now assuming that you are aware with the formula for calculating the resistance if length resistivity and cross section area us given which is R = π L/A where π is resistivity , l is length and A is cross section area . Let the natural resistance be R. So
R = πL/A (EQUATION 1)
R (New resistance) = π4L /(A÷4)
= 16πL/A (EQUATION 2)
Divide both the equations and you get will get new resistance equal to 16 times the given resistance.