A pin of length 2.0 cm lies along the principal axis of a converging lens, the centre being at a distance of 11 cm from the lens. The focal length of the lens is 6 cm. Find the size of the image.
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Given :
Length of pin=2cm
Focal length=f=6cm
Centre of pin is 11cm away from lens .
So object distance = 10cm
here size of object [AB]
size of image[A1'B']
From lens formula:
1/f=1/v-1/u
1/v= 1/f+1/u
=1/6-1/10
=10-6/60
=4/60
v= 60/4=15cm=OA'
Similarly for point B:
u=-12cm
v=?
f= 6cm
1/v=1/f+1/u
=1/6-1/12
= 2-1/12
=1/12
v=12cm=OB'
Image size= A'B'= OA'-OB'= 15-12=3cm
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