A plane is observed to be approaching the airport. It is at a distance of 12 km from the point of observation and makes an angle of elevation of 60º. The height above the ground of the plane is
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The height above the ground of the plane is 6 √3 km or about 10.39 km if plane at a distance of 12 km from the point of observation and makes an angle of elevation of 60º
Given:
- A plane is at a distance of 12 km from the point of observation
- Makes an angle of elevation of 60º.
To Find:
- The height above the ground of the plane
Solution:
- The sine of an acute angle in a right triangle is the ratio of the side opposite of the angle to the hypotenuse.
Step 1:
Use sine of 60°
Sin 60° = Height above Ground / Distance from observing point
Step 2:
Substitute the Values and use Sin 60° = √3 / 2
√3 / 2 = Height above Ground /12
=> 6 √3 = Height above Ground
=> 10.39 ≈ Height above Ground (Using √3 = 1.732)
The height above the ground of the plane is 6 √3 km or about 10.39 km
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