A plane left 30 minutes late then its actual then its scheduled time and in order to reach the destination 1500 km away in time it has to increase the speed of 10 km per hour from the usual speed find its usual speed
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in your question 10 km/hr should be replaced by 100 km/hr ...
uploaded 2 solution ..one for competitive exam purpose and second for board exam purpose
uploaded 2 solution ..one for competitive exam purpose and second for board exam purpose
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Solution :-
Let the original speed of train be x km/hr
New speed = (x + 100) km/hr
We know that,
Time = Distance / Speed
Given : A plane left 30 minutes or 1/2 hours later than the scheduled time.
According to the question,
=> 1500/x - 1500/(x + 100) = 1/2
=> (1500x + 15000 - 1500x)/x(x + 100) = 1/2
=> 2(15000) = x(x + 100)
=> 30000 = x² + 100x
=> x² + 100x - 30000 = 0
=> x² + 600x - 500x - 30000 = 0
=> x(x + 600) - 500(x + 600) = 0
=> (x - 500) (x + 600) = 0
=> x = 500 or x = - 600
∴ x ≠ - 600 (Because speed can't be negative)
Hence,
Its usual speed = 500 km/hr
Let the original speed of train be x km/hr
New speed = (x + 100) km/hr
We know that,
Time = Distance / Speed
Given : A plane left 30 minutes or 1/2 hours later than the scheduled time.
According to the question,
=> 1500/x - 1500/(x + 100) = 1/2
=> (1500x + 15000 - 1500x)/x(x + 100) = 1/2
=> 2(15000) = x(x + 100)
=> 30000 = x² + 100x
=> x² + 100x - 30000 = 0
=> x² + 600x - 500x - 30000 = 0
=> x(x + 600) - 500(x + 600) = 0
=> (x - 500) (x + 600) = 0
=> x = 500 or x = - 600
∴ x ≠ - 600 (Because speed can't be negative)
Hence,
Its usual speed = 500 km/hr
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