a polygon has 27 diagonals. how many sides does it have? plz with process
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a polygon with 27 diagonals have 9 sides
Abhishekp285:
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Given,
No. of diagonals in a polygon = 27
Let, the number of sides is n.
We know that,
⇒ Number of Diagonals in a polygon = [ No. of sides ( No. of sides - 3 ) ] / 2
⇒ 27 = [ n( n - 3 ) ] / 2
⇒ 27 × 2 = n( n - 3 )
⇒ 54 = n² - 3n
⇒ 0 = n² - 3n - 54
⇒ n² - 3n - 54 = 0
Splitting middle term,
⇒ n² - ( 9 - 6 )n - 54 = 0
⇒ n² - 9n + 6n - 54 = 0
⇒ n( n - 9 ) + 6( n - 9 ) = 0
Taking ( n - 9 ) as common,
⇒ ( n - 9 ) ( n + 6 ) = 0
⇒ ( n - 9 ) = 0 ÷ ( n + 6 )
⇒ ( n - 9 ) = 0
•°• n = 9
' Or '
⇒ ( n - 9 ) ( n + 6 ) = 0
⇒ ( n + 6 ) = 0 ÷ ( n - 9 )
⇒ ( n + 6 ) = 0
•°• n = -6
Hence, n = 9 or -6 , but polygon can't have sides as negative.
So, possible value of n is 9.
No. of diagonals in a polygon = 27
Let, the number of sides is n.
We know that,
⇒ Number of Diagonals in a polygon = [ No. of sides ( No. of sides - 3 ) ] / 2
⇒ 27 = [ n( n - 3 ) ] / 2
⇒ 27 × 2 = n( n - 3 )
⇒ 54 = n² - 3n
⇒ 0 = n² - 3n - 54
⇒ n² - 3n - 54 = 0
Splitting middle term,
⇒ n² - ( 9 - 6 )n - 54 = 0
⇒ n² - 9n + 6n - 54 = 0
⇒ n( n - 9 ) + 6( n - 9 ) = 0
Taking ( n - 9 ) as common,
⇒ ( n - 9 ) ( n + 6 ) = 0
⇒ ( n - 9 ) = 0 ÷ ( n + 6 )
⇒ ( n - 9 ) = 0
•°• n = 9
' Or '
⇒ ( n - 9 ) ( n + 6 ) = 0
⇒ ( n + 6 ) = 0 ÷ ( n - 9 )
⇒ ( n + 6 ) = 0
•°• n = -6
Hence, n = 9 or -6 , but polygon can't have sides as negative.
So, possible value of n is 9.
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