a positive number is 5 times another number if 21 is added to both numbers then one of new number becomes twice the other new number. what are the numbers?
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Answer:
If 21 is added to both the numbers, then one of the new numbers becomes twice the other new number.
Step-by-step explanation:
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Given :-
• A positive number is 5 times another number.
• After adding 21 to both numbers, one of the new number becomes twice the other new number.
To Find :-
• What are the numbers?
Solution :-
Let the positive number be x.
As per question :-
Another number which is 5 times of it = 5x
After adding 21 :-
1st number will be = x +21
and 2nd number will be = 5x + 21
According to the question :-
2nd number = 2 × 1 st number
⟼ 5x +21 = 2 ( x + 21)
⟼ 5 x + 21 = 2x + 42
⟼ 3x = 21
⟼ x = 21/3
Hence, the 1st number is = 7
2nd number is = 5x = 35
Therefore, required numbers are 7 and 35.
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