A project cost rs. 20,00,000 and yield annually rs. 2,50,000 after depreciation at 10% by using straight line method but before tax at 50%. Calculate payback period.
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Answer:
Step 1:
The project yields annually, i.e., the profit before tax = Rs. 2,50,000
Tax = 50%
So, the amount of tax = 50% of 2,50,000 = 0.50 * 2,50,000 = Rs. 1,25,000
∴ The profit after the tax = Rs. 2,50,000 – Rs. 1,25,000 = Rs. 1,25,000
Step 2:
The initial cost of the project = Rs. 20,00,000
Depreciation = 10%
So, the amount of depreciation = 10% of 20,00,000 = Rs. 2,00,000.
We know that the depreciation does not cause the outflow of the cash, therefore, it is added back into the amount of profit after tax i.e.,
The annual net cash inflow = Rs. 2,00,000 + Rs. 1,25,000 = Rs. 3,25,000
Step 3:
The formula for the Payback Period is given as,
[The initial capital investment] / [The annual net cash inflow]
Thus,
The payback period is,
= [Rs. 20,00,000] / [Rs. 3,25,000]
= 6.15 years
≈ 6.2 years
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