A proton and alpha particle have same de broglie
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★Since, de Broglie wavelength is given by
Here, p is momentum of particle
Also know that
★Kinetic Energy :
If we solve,
Here, we can clearly see that de Broglie wavelength is inversely proportional to square root of their masses.
Therefore, the mass of proton
H is 1836 times more than an electron and mass of alpha particle
H four times that of proton.
Therefore alpha particles have higher wavelength.
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