Question

A puppet is an object that resembles the movement of an animal or a human . It is usually made to move with the

help of strings, hands and rods.Puppets are made using different materials such as colth,cardboard ,wood and

terracotta, among other things. Sometimes hand and fingers are used as puppets as well.

The process of making a puppet starts on paper.Several sketches of a puppet are made before it is finalised by the

puppet maker. A model of a puppet is designed using cardboard and brown paper. This is called a mock- up version.

Sometimes ,ping pong balls or buttons are used to make the eyes. This rough, three-dimensional version of the

puppet gives a fair idea about the size and movability of the puppet. Clay is used to make different versions of the

same puppet. It is not possible to use a puppet in the same pose in different scenes. Hence, multiple sculpted versions

of the puppet are created with clay and water. The clay figures are covered in cling wrap and masking tape. After

covering, the shapes are cut out of foam. These pieces are then stuck together using an adhesive and the form is

assembled quickly. Everything is put together after which the moving mechanism for the hands, legs and head

becomes possible. The most challenging task of puppet making is getting the puppet's movements right. It is difficult

to make a puppet move.

When the puppet is ready to stand on its own, it is coloured . A plethora of colours are used to colour the puppet.

Once that is done, the puppet is ready.

A. Based on your reading
of the passage, answer the given questions.


2. What is a mock-up version of a puppet? What is its purpose?
​

Answer 1

Answer:

$\textbf {\underline{ \underline \color{blue}{Mock-up version}}}$

2) The process of making a puppet starts on paper.Several sketches of a puppet are made before it is finalised by the puppet maker. A model of a puppet is designed using cardboard and brown paper. This is called a mock- up version.

$\textbf {\underline{ \underline \color{blue}{its \: purpose}}}$

Puppetry is a very ancient art form, thought to have originated about 4000 years ago. Puppets have been used since the earliest times to animate and communicate the ideas and needs of human societies. Some historians claim that they pre-date actors in theatre.

Explanation:

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Answer 2

Answer:

Correct Question -

The circumference of two circle are in the ratio 2 : 3. Find the ratio of their areas.

Given -

Ratio of their circumference = 2:3

To find -

Ratio of their areas.

Formula used -

Circumference of circle

Area of circle.

Solution -

In the question, we are provided, with the ratios of the circumference of 2 circles, and we need to find the ratio of area of those circle, for that first we will use the formula of circumference of a circle, then we will use the formula of area of circles. We will be writing 1 equation in it too.

So -

Let the circumference of 2 circles be c1 and c2

According to question -

c1 : c2

Circumference of circle = 2πr

where -

π = $\tt\dfrac{22}{7}$

r = radius

On substituting the values -

c1 : c2 = 2 : 3

2πr1 : 2πr2 = 2 : 3

$\tt\dfrac{2\pi\:r\:1}{2\pi\:r\:2}$ = $\tt\dfrac{2}{3}$

$\tt\dfrac{r1}{r2}$ = $\tt\dfrac{2}{3}$$\longrightarrow$ [Equation 1]

Now -

Let the areas of both the circles be A1 and A2

Area of circle = πr²

So -

Area of both circles = πr1² : πr2²

On substituting the values -

A1 : A2 = πr1² : πr2²

$\tt\dfrac{A1}{A2}$ = $\tt\dfrac{(\pi\:r1)}{(\pi\:r2)}^{2}$

$\tt\dfrac{A1}{A2}$ = $\tt\dfrac{(r1)}{(r2)}^{2}$

$\tt\dfrac{A1}{A2}$ = $\tt\dfrac{(2)}{(3)}^{2}$ [From equation 1]

So -

$\tt\dfrac{A1}{A2}$ = $\tt\dfrac{4}{9}$

$\therefore$ The ratio of their areas is 4 : 9

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