A quadratic equation whose one root is 2 and the sum of whose roots is zero, is
(a) x² + 4= 0
(b)x²− 4= 0
(c)4x² − 1= 0
(d)x ²− 2= 0
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SOLUTION :
Option (b) is correct : x² - 4 = 0
Let α be the one root of the equation and β be the other root .
Given : α = 2, α + β = 0
α + β = 0
2 + β = 0
β = - 2
The value of α = 2 and β = - 2 ………(1)
Product of zeroes = α × β
α × β = 2 × - 2
α β = - 4……………(2)
if α and β are the zeros of the quadratic equation, then quadratic equation will be :
[x² - (α + β)x + α β]
[x² -(2 -2)x + (-4)]
[From eq 1 & 2 ]
x² - 0 × x - 4
x² - 4 = 0
Hence, the quadratic equation is x² - 4 = 0
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