A race car traveling on a straight part of a track has an initial velocity of 10.0 m/s. If the car then accelerates at 2.00 m/s2, how far will the car travel in 3.0 seconds?
Answers
Correct Question :⠀⠀⠀
›»› A race car traveling on a straight part of a track has an initial velocity of 10.0 m/s. If the car then accelerates at 2.00 m/s², how far will the car travel in 3.0 seconds?
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Answer :
›»› The Distance travelled by a race car = 39 m
Given :
- Initial velocity of a race car = 10.0 m/s
- Acceleration of a race car = 2.00 m/s²
- Time taken by a car = 3.0 sec
To Find :
- Distance travelled by a race car = ?
Required Solution :
Before we star our solution, let's first know about Distance
✒ Distance :
- Distance is a scalar quantity.
- The SI unit of Distance is meter.
- The CGS unit of Distance is cm.
- Distance in represented by s.
So let's start our solution...
In the above question, we are provided that Initial velocity is 10.0 m/s so, we can write 10 m/s, Acceleration is 2.00 m/s² so, we can write 2 m/s², Time taken is 3.0 sec so we can write 3 sec. Because zero has no value after the point.
Now, we have Initial velocity, Acceleration, and time taken by race car,
- Initial velocity of a race car = 10 m/s
- Acceleration of a race car = 2 m/s²
- Time taken by a race car = 3 sec
And we need to find Distance travelled by race car.
We can find Distance travelled by a race car by using the second equation of motion which says s = ut + ½ at².
Here,
- s is the distance in m.
- u is the Initial velocity in m/s.
- t is the Time taken in second.
- a is the Acceleration in m/s².
So let's find Distance travelled (s) !
From second equation of motion
⇛ s = ut + ½ at²
⇛ s = 10 × 3 + ½ × 2 × 3²
⇛ s = 10 × 3 + ½ × 2 × 9
⇛ s = 30 + ½ × 2 × 9
⇛ s = 30 + 1 × 9
⇛ s = 30 + 9
⇛ s = 39 m
║Hence, the distance travelled by a race car is 30 m.║