A RADAR sends a signal to an aeroplane at a distance 300 km away, with a speed of 3 x 10 8
ms -1 . After how much time is the signal received back after reflecting from the aeroplane?
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Explanation:
Speed of sound transmitted from RADAR = 3 × 108 m/s
Distance at which the signal is transmitted = 300 km =300000m
Since, the signal travells twice, that is, when
transmitted and when it is being received by the RADAR, the distance is calculated twice.
Total distance the signal travels = 2 x 300000 m
Time taken to receive the signal back after reflecting
from the aeroplane
t =d/s
t = 23 x 105 3 x 108
t = 0.002 sec
Thus, after 0.002 s, the signal is received back after
reflecting from the deroplane.
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