A radioactive sample is being produced at a constant rate X. Half life of radioactive substance is Y. After some time, the number of radioactive nuclei become constant. The value of this constant is 1) XY/ln 2 2) XY 3) XY ln2 4) X/Y
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Explanation:
Given dN/dt = X
t 1/2 = Y
λ = ln2 /t1/2 = ln2 /Y
We know
dN/dt = λN
X = ln2 N /Y
N = XY /ln2
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