a ray of light passing through the prism having refractive index√2 suffers minimum deviation. It is found that angke of incidence is double the angle of refraction within the prism. Find the angle of prism
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Explanation:
let ∠i denote incidence angle and ∠r denote refracted angle. Given:
∠i=2∗∠r
Now by Snell’s Law applying at interface of Prism:
sinisinr=sin(2r)sinr=2sinr∗cosrsinr=2cosr=2–√
Where we have used trignometric identity:
sin2x=2sinx∗cosx
Therfore we have:
cosr=2√2=12√⇒r=45∘
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