A. Read the sources given below and answer the questions that follow: [1+1+1] Source A: Where did the workers come from? In most industrial regions workers came from the districts around. Peasants and artisans who found no work in the village went to the industrial centres in search of work. Over 50 per cent workers in the Bombay cotton industries in 1911 came from the neighbouring district of Ratnagiri, while the mills of Kanpur got most of their textile hands from the villages within the district of Kanpur. Most often mill workers moved between the village and the city, returning to their village homes during harvests and festivals. Source B: Dominated industrial production in India European Managing Agencies, which dominated industrial production in India, were interested in certain kinds ofproducts. They established tea and coffee plantations, acquiring land at cheap rates from the colonial government; and they invested in mining, indigo and jute. Most of these were products required primarily for export trade and not for sale in India. Source C: Industries shifted from Yarn to cloth production from 1906, moreover, the export of Indian yarn to China declined since produce from Chinese and Japanese mills flooded the Chinese market. So industrialists in India began shifting from yarn to cloth production. Cotton piece-goods production in India doubled between1900 and 1912. Source A: (1) Where did the workers come in cotton mills in India during 1900s? Source B: (2) What helped the European Managing Agencies to dominate the Indian markets? Source C: (3).Why did industrialists shift from yarn to cloth production? (OR) B. What changes were introduced by Napoleon to make the administrative system more efficient in the territories ruled by him?
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Answer:
A. Read the sources given below and answer the questions that follow: [1+1+1] Source A: Where did the workers come from? In most industrial regions workers came from the districts around. Peasants and artisans who found no work in the village went to the industrial centres in search of work. Over 50 per cent workers in the Bombay cotton industries in 1911 came from the neighbouring district of Ratnagiri, while the mills of Kanpur got most of their textile hands from the villages within the district of Kanpur. Most often mill workers moved between the village and the city, returning to their village homes during harvests and festivals. Source B: Dominated industrial production in India European Managing Agencies, which dominated industrial production in India, were interested in certain kinds ofproducts. They established tea and coffee plantations, acquiring land at cheap rates from the colonial government; and they invested in mining, indigo and jute. Most of these were products required primarily for export trade and not for sale in India. Source C: Industries shifted from Yarn to cloth production from 1906, moreover, the export of Indian yarn to China declined since produce from Chinese sdds