A recipe calls for 1 1/2 cups of flour, 3/4 cup of white sugar, and 1/8 cup of brown sugar.
a. How many total cups of ingredients are there? Show your work using a number line.
b. Which of the following mixing bowls can you use to make the recipe: 2-cup, 3-cup, or 4-cup? Justify your answers.
Answers
Answer:
e3
(ii) (a)
4 5 x
(b)
4 5 x y
Terms: 4 ,5 x
Terms: 4 ,5 x y
Factors: 4, ; 5 x
Factors: 4, ; 5, x y
(c)
2
5 3 y y
(d)
2 2
xy x y 2
Terms:
2
5 ,3 y y
Terms:
2 2
xy x y ,2
Factors:
5, ; 3, , y y y
Factors:
x y x x y y , ; 2 , , ,
(e)
pq q
(f)
1.2 2.4 3.6 ab b a
Terms:
pq q,
Terms:
1.2 , 2.4 ,3.6 ab b a
Factors:
p q q , ;
Factors:
1.2, , ; 2.4, ; 3.6, a b b a
(g)
3 1
4 4
x
(h)
2 2 0.1 0.2 p q
Terms:
3 1
,
4 4
x
Terms:
2 2 0.1 ,0.2 p q
Factors:
3 1
, ;
4 4
x
Factors:
0.1, , ; 0.2, , p p q q
Question 3:
Identify the numerical coefficients of terms (other than constants) in the following
expressions:
(i)
2
5 3 t
(ii)
2 3 1 t t t
(iii)
x xy y 2 3
(iv)
100 1000 m n
(v)
2 2 p q pq 7
(vi)
1.2 0.8 a b
(vii)
2
3.14r
(viii)
2l b
(ix)
2
0.1 0.01 y y
Step-by-step explanation:
3
(vi)
5 7 ,3 4 2,2 3 5 5 7 3 4 2 2 3 5 m n n m m mn m n n m m mn
=
5 4 2 7 3 3 2 5 m m m n n mn
=
5 4 2 7 3 3 3 m n mn
=
3 4 3 3 m n mn
(vii)
2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 4 , 3 , 5 ,5 4 ( 3 ) ( 5 ) 5 x y xy xy x y x y xy xy x y
=
2 2 2 2 4 5 3 5 x y x y xy xy
=
2 2 9 8 x y xy
(viii)
2 2 2 2 2 2 3 4 5, 10 ,15 9 7 p q pq p q pq p q
=
2 2 2 2 2 2 3 4 5 10 15 9 7 p q pq p q pq p q
=
2 2 2 2 2 2 3 10 7 4 9 5 15 p q p q p q pq pq
=
2 2 3 10 7 4 9 20 p q pq
=
2 2 0 5 20 p q pq
=
5 20 pq
(ix)
ab a b ab a ab ab a b ab a ab 4 ,4 ,4 4 4 4
=
4 4 4 4 a a b b ab ab
=
0 0 0 0
(x)
2 2 2 2 2 2
x y y x x y 1, 1 ,1
=
2 2 2 2 2 2
x y y x x y 1 1 1
=
2 2 2 2 2 2
x x x y y y 1 1 1
=
2 2 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 x y
=
2 2
x y 1
Question 3:
Subtract:
(i)
2
5y
from
2
y
(ii)
6xy
from 12xy
(iii)
a b
from
a b
(iv)
a b 5
from
b a 5
(v)
2
m mn 5
from
2
4 3 8 m mn
(vi)
2
x x 10 5
from
5 10 x
(vii)
2 2 5 7 5 a ab b
from
2 2 3 2 2 ab a b
(viii)
2 2 4 5 3 pq q p from
2 2 5 3 p q pq