a rectangle abcd of maximum area is inscribed in a circle with center o. the length of the adjacent sides of the rectangle are 6 cm and 8cm. what is the area of the circle in which the rectangle is inscribed
Answers
Step-by-step explanation:
Given :-
A rectangle ABCD of maximum area is inscribed in a circle with center o. The length of the adjacent sides of the rectangle are 6 cm and 8cm.
To find:-
What is the area of the circle in which the rectangle is inscribed ?
Solution :-
Given that
ABCD is a rectangle .
It is inscribed in a circle
Centre of the circle is O
Adjacent sides of the rectangle = 6 cm and 8 cm
Let the length of the rectangle = 8 cm
Let the breadth of the rectangle = 6 cm
AC and BD are the diagonals of ABCD rectangle
=> AC and BD are the diameters of the circle.
∆ ABD is a right angled triangle
By Pythagoras Theorem,
BD² = AB²+AD²
=> BD² = 6²+8²
=> BD² = 36+64
=> BD² = 100
=> BD = √100
=> BD = 10 cm
The diameter of the circle = BD = 10 cm
The radius of the circle = BO = OD
=> Diameter /2
=> BD/2
=> 10/2
=> 5 Cm
=>Radius of the circle BO = OD = 5 cm
We know that
The area of a circle whose radius is r units is
πr² sq.units
Area of the given circle =(22/7)×(5)² Cm²
=> (22/7)×25 sq.cm
=> (22×25)/7 sq.cm
=> 550/7 sq.cm
=> 78.57 sq.cm (approximately)
Therefore, Area = 78.57 sq.cm
Answer:-
The area of the given circle is 78.57 sq.cm
Used formulae:-
Pythagoras Theorem :-
" In a right angled triangle, The square of the hypotenuse is equal to the sum of the squares of the other two sides ".
→ The area of a circle whose radius is r units is
πr² sq.units
→ π = 22/7
→ r = radius
→ r = d/2
→ d = diameter