A rectangle measuring 7cm by 4cm is enlarged by a ratio of 2:1
a) what is the area of:
1) the original rectangle??
2)the enlarged rectangle??
Answers
Answer:
original rectangle
7cm×4cm=28cm^2
enlarged rectangle
8cm×4cm=32cm^2
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A rectangle measuring 7 cm by 4 cm is enlarged by a ratio of 2:1 a) What is the area of: i) the original rectangle? ii) the enlarged rectangle? b) By what ratio has the area been enlarged?
Solution
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Step 1
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Multiply the two dimensions of the rectangle by the given ratio, the dimensions of the enlarged rectangle are:
21×7=14 cm12×7=14 cm
And,
21×4=8 cm12×4=8 cm
a)a)
Since the area of the rectangle is the production of its tall and width, so:
The area of the original rectangle is:
7×4=28 cm27×4=28 cm2
The area of the enlarged rectangle is:
14×8=112 cm214×8=112 cm2
b)b)
Divide the area of the enlarged rectangle by the area of the original rectangle:
11228=4128112=14
So, the area was enlarged by a ratio 4:14:1